{"id":105,"date":"2021-11-29T06:15:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-28T22:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/?p=105"},"modified":"2021-11-29T10:17:58","modified_gmt":"2021-11-29T02:17:58","slug":"the-i-am-declaration-in-john812-part-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/ptr-art-calaguas\/the-i-am-declaration-in-john812-part-2\/","title":{"rendered":"The \u201cI AM\u201d Declaration in John8:12 \u2013 Part 2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>by Ptr. Art Calaguas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shalom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All English Bibles would have the Lord also saying in John 9:5 \u201cI am the light of the world.\u201d However this verse is different in that it does not use the <em>\u1f18<\/em><em>\u03b3\u03ce\u03b5<\/em><em>\u1f30<\/em><em>\u03bc\u03b9<\/em><em>,<\/em> \u201cI AM\u201d phrase. Here is John 9:5 in Greek:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2026<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2<\/mark>\u03b5\u1f30\u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u2026I am[the]<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> of the world.).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The \u03b5\u1f30\u03bc\u03b9 (I am) used in this verse does not have the emphatic force brought into the statement compared with the \u1f18\u03b3\u03ce\u03b5\u1f30\u03bc\u03b9 declaration in John 8:12. Nevertheless, the narrative in chapter 9 is about the man born blind who was healed by the Lord Jesus on a Sabbath. John 8:12 narrates that the Lord emphatically says he is the light of the world. By light everything becomes visible. But for a man born blind, light cannot be discerned. So the Lord fixed that by opening the man\u2019s eyes.\u00a0 It is one of the reasons why chapter 9 can be seen as part of the context of John 8:12. Light and sight come together. The Lord Jesus made it complete and whole for the man born blind. Furthermore, John 1:4-5 narrates:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1f10\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1ff7\u03b6\u03c9\u1f74\u1f26\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76\u1f21\u03b6\u03c9\u1f74\u1f26\u03bd\u03c4\u1f78<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2<\/mark>\u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd\u1f00\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u00b7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(<sup>4<\/sup>In him was life, and the life was the <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> of men.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03ba\u03b1\u1f76\u03c4\u1f78<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2<\/mark>\u1f10\u03bd\u03c4\u1fc7\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u1fb3 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76\u1f21\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1f78\u03bf\u1f50 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(<sup>5<\/sup>And the <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not overcome it.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With the giving of sight to the man born blind in chapter 9, his emphatic declaration in John 8:12 and these verses in the beginning of the Gospel of John, we see the intimate relationship of the verses with each other. The darkness of the man\u2019s eyes did not overcome the light. Rather, it was the Lord\u2019s light which overcame and took away the darkness and the man born blind from birth could now see! Truly, the power and work of God was made manifest in him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In another writing, the Apostle John in 1John 1:5 states a variation of the theme of light:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2026\u1f45\u03c4\u03b9\u1f41\u03b8\u03b5\u1f78\u03c2<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2<\/mark>\u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u1f10\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1ff7\u03bf\u1f50\u03ba\u1f14\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u2026that God is <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> and no darkness is ever in him.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here in this context, John reiterates the contrast of light and darkness and that the fellowship of believers is a fellowship of light since God is light.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Apostle Paul writes his own take on this theme of fellowship of believers in the Lord\u2019s light and exhorts them to imitate God and live as \u201cchildren of light\u201d (in Ephesians 5:8-13):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2026\u1f26\u03c4\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bd\u1fe6\u03bd\u03b4\u1f72<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2<\/mark>\u1f10\u03bd\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u1ff3\u00b7 \u1f61\u03c2\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03bd\u03b1 <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u1f78\u03c2<\/mark> \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c4\u03b5,\u1f41\u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u1f78\u03c2\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u1f78\u03c2<\/mark>\u1f10\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u1fc3\u1f00\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u1fc3 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u1fc3 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76\u1f00\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u1fb3,\u2026\u03c4\u1f70\u03b4\u1f72\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u1f10\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u1f51\u03c0\u1f78\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u1f78\u03c2<\/mark>\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c0\u1fb6\u03bd\u03b3\u1f70\u03c1\u03c4\u1f78\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2<\/mark>\u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd. . . .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(<sup>8<\/sup>\u2026for you were once darkness, but now <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> in [the] Lord; walk as children of <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark>,<sup>9<\/sup>for the fruit of the <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> [is] in all goodness and righteousness and truth,\u2026<sup>13<\/sup>but everything being exposed by the <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> is made visible, for anything illuminating is <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark>\u2026). Note that \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u1f78\u03c2, \u201cphotos\u201d is simply the genitive form of \u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2; both meaning \u201clight.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In another Gospel, one may compare John 8:12\u2019s <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u1f18\u03b3\u03ce\u03b5\u1f30\u03bc\u03b9<\/mark>\u03c4\u1f78\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u00b7 (<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I AM<\/mark> the light of the world\u2026) with what our Lord said in the Beatitudes to his disciples and those in the crowd listening and believing in him. Matthew 5:14 records our Lord as saying: <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u1f59\u03bc\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c2<\/mark>\u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u1f78<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2<\/mark>\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. (<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">You<\/mark> are the <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> of the world.). The \u201cYou\u201d in the verse is 2<sup>nd<\/sup> person plural. The Lord is saying in context that the light should illuminate your good works so that men may recognize them for and in the praise and glory of God. It is parallel to the theme of making people see the manifest power and work of God (through his believers).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In his last work; also the last book in the Bible, the Apostle John saw and wrote in Revelation 21:23-24 these last things:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03ba\u03b1\u1f76\u1f21 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2\u03bf\u1f50\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03bd \u1f14\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u1f21\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1f72\u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2\u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, \u1f35\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1fc7, \u1f21\u03b3\u1f70\u03c1\u03b4\u03cc\u03be\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u1fe6\u1f10\u03c6\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76\u1f41\u03bb\u03cd\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2\u03c4\u1f78\u1f00\u03c1\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><sup>23<\/sup>And the city will not have use of the sun nor the moon, that they may shine on it, for the glory of God illumined it. And its lamp,(is) the Lamb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u1f70\u1f14\u03b8\u03bd\u03b7\u03b4\u03b9\u1f70\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u1f78\u03c2<\/mark> \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2\u00b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76\u03bf\u1f31 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c2\u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2\u03b3\u1fc6\u03c2\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u1f74\u03bd\u03b4\u03cc\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd\u03b5\u1f30\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd\u00b7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><sup>24<\/sup>And the nations will walk by its <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark>. And the kings of the earth bring their glory into it.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, the Apostle John speaks of the future Jerusalem with LORD and the Lamb being its light and the (Gentile) nations streaming into it to worship and be led by God\u2019s light.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The word \u201clight\u201d is also very much used in the Old Testament (OT). Here are some examples of these Scripture parallels, particularly in Isaiah:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Isaiah 2:5 says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u05d1\u05b5\u05bc\u0596\u05d9\u05ea \u05d9\u05b7\u05e2\u05b2\u05e7\u05b9\u0591\u05d1 \u05dc\u05b0\u05db\u05a5\u05d5\u05bc \u05d5\u05b0\u05e0\u05b5\u05dc\u05b0\u05db\u05b8\u0596\u05d4 \u05d1\u05b0\u05bc<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u05d0\u05b9\u05a5\u05d5\u05e8<\/mark> \u05d9\u05b0\u05d4\u05d5\u05b8\u05bd\u05d4\u05c3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(House of Jacob, come and let us walk in the <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> of the LORD.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Isaiah 9:2 says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u05d4\u05b8\u05e2\u05b8\u05dd\u0599 \u05d4\u05b7\u05d4\u05b9\u05dc\u05b0\u05db\u05b4\u05a3\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05b7\u05bc\u05d7\u05b9\u0594\u05e9\u05b6\u05c1\u05da\u05b0 \u05e8\u05b8\u05d0\u0596\u05d5\u05bc <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u05d0\u05b9\u05a3\u05d5\u05e8<\/mark> \u05d2\u05b8\u05bc\u05d3\u05b9\u0591\u05d5\u05dc \u05d9\u05b9\u05e9\u05b0\u05c1\u05d1\u05b5\u05d9\u0599 \u05d1\u05b0\u05bc\u05d0\u05b6\u05a3\u05e8\u05b6\u05e5 \u05e6\u05b7\u05dc\u05b0\u05de\u05b8\u0594\u05d5\u05b6\u05ea <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u05d0\u05b9\u0596\u05d5\u05e8<\/mark> \u05e0\u05b8\u05d2\u05b7\u05a5\u05d4\u05bc \u05e2\u05b2\u05dc\u05b5\u05d9\u05d4\u05b6\u05bd\u05dd\u05c3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(The people walking in the darkness see a great <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark>; those dwelling in the land of deep shadow, a <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> shines upon them.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Isaiah 42:6 says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u05d0\u05b2\u05e0\u05b4\u05a7\u05d9 \u05d9\u05b0\u05d4\u05d5\u05b8\u059b\u05d4 \u05e7\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05d0\u05ea\u05b4\u05a5\u05d9\u05da\u05b8\u05bd \u05d1\u05b0\u05e6\u05b6\u0596\u05d3\u05b6\u05e7 \u05d5\u05b0\u05d0\u05b7\u05d7\u05b0\u05d6\u05b5\u05a3\u05e7 \u05d1\u05b0\u05bc\u05d9\u05b8\u05d3\u05b6\u0591\u05da\u05b8 \u05d5\u05b0\u05d0\u05b6\u05e6\u05b8\u05bc\u05e8\u05b0\u05da\u05b8\u0597 \u05d5\u05b0\u05d0\u05b6\u05ea\u05b6\u05bc\u05e0\u05b0\u05da\u05b8\u059b \u05dc\u05b4\u05d1\u05b0\u05e8\u05b4\u05a5\u05d9\u05ea \u05e2\u05b8\u0596\u05dd \u05dc\u05b0<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u05d0\u05b9\u05a5\u05d5\u05e8<\/mark> \u05d2\u05b9\u05bc\u05d5\u05d9\u05b4\u05bd\u05dd\u05c3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(I am the LORD who calls you in righteousness. I will strengthen your hand. I will guard you and give you for a covenant to the people; for a <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> to the Gentiles.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Isaiah 49:6 says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05b9\u05bc\u0597\u05d0\u05de\u05b6\u05e8 \u05e0\u05b8\u05e7\u05b5\u05a8\u05dc \u05de\u05b4\u05bd\u05d4\u05b0\u05d9\u05b9\u05d5\u05ea\u05b0\u05da\u05b8\u05a5 \u05dc\u05b4\u05d9\u0599 \u05e2\u05b6\u0594\u05d1\u05b6\u05d3 \u05dc\u05b0\u05d4\u05b8\u05e7\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd\u0599 \u05d0\u05b6\u05ea\u05be\u05e9\u05b4\u05c1\u05d1\u05b0\u05d8\u05b5\u05a3\u05d9 \u05d9\u05b7\u05e2\u05b2\u05e7\u05b9\u0594\u05d1 [\u05d5\u05bc\u05e0\u05b0\u05e6\u05b4\u05d9\u05e8\u05b5\u05d9 \u05db] (\u05d5\u05bc\u05e0\u05b0\u05e6\u05d5\u05bc\u05e8\u05b5\u05a5\u05d9 \u05e7) \u05d9\u05b4\u05e9\u05b0\u05c2\u05e8\u05b8\u05d0\u05b5\u0596\u05dc \u05dc\u05b0\u05d4\u05b8\u05e9\u05b4\u05c1\u0591\u05d9\u05d1 \u05d5\u05bc\u05e0\u05b0\u05ea\u05b7\u05ea\u05b4\u05bc\u0599\u05d9\u05da\u05b8\u0599 \u05dc\u05b0<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u05d0\u05b9\u05a3\u05d5\u05e8<\/mark> \u05d2\u05b9\u05bc\u05d5\u05d9\u05b4\u0594\u05dd \u05dc\u05b4\u05bd\u05d4\u05b0\u05d9\u05b9\u05a5\u05d5\u05ea \u05d9\u05b0\u05e9\u05c1\u05d5\u05bc\u05e2\u05b8\u05ea\u05b4\u0596\u05d9 \u05e2\u05b7\u05d3\u05be\u05e7\u05b0\u05e6\u05b5\u05a5\u05d4 \u05d4\u05b8\u05d0\u05b8\u05bd\u05e8\u05b6\u05e5\u05c3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He says: \u201cIt is of little account for you to become for me a servant; to raise up the clans of Jacob, to restore the preserved ones of Israel. I give you for a <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> to the Gentiles; to be my salvation up to the ends of the earth.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Isaiah 60:1-3 says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u05e7\u05a5\u05d5\u05bc\u05de\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d0\u05b9\u0596\u05d5\u05e8\u05b4\u05d9 \u05db\u05b4\u05bc\u05a3\u05d9 \u05d1\u05b8\u05a3\u05d0 <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u05d0\u05b9\u05d5\u05e8\u05b5\u0591<\/mark>\u05da\u05b0 \u05d5\u05bc\u05db\u05b0\u05d1\u05b9\u05a5\u05d5\u05d3 \u05d9\u05b0\u05d4\u05d5\u05b8\u0596\u05d4 \u05e2\u05b8\u05dc\u05b7\u05a5\u05d9\u05b4\u05da\u05b0 \u05d6\u05b8\u05e8\u05b8\u05bd\u05d7\u05c3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(<sup>1<\/sup>Arise! Shine! For your <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> has come. The glory of the LORD has risen upon you.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u05db\u05b4\u05bc\u05bd\u05d9\u05be\u05d4\u05b4\u05e0\u05b5\u05bc\u05a4\u05d4 \u05d4\u05b7\u05d7\u05b9\u0599\u05e9\u05b6\u05c1\u05da\u05b0\u0599 \u05d9\u05b0\u05db\u05b7\u05e1\u05b6\u05bc\u05d4\u05be\u05d0\u05b6\u0594\u05e8\u05b6\u05e5 \u05d5\u05b7\u05e2\u05b2\u05e8\u05b8\u05e4\u05b6\u0596\u05dc \u05dc\u05b0\u05d0\u05bb\u05de\u05b4\u05bc\u0591\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05b0\u05e2\u05b8\u05dc\u05b7\u0599\u05d9\u05b4\u05da\u05b0\u0599 \u05d9\u05b4\u05d6\u05b0\u05e8\u05b7\u05a3\u05d7 \u05d9\u05b0\u05d4\u05d5\u05b8\u0594\u05d4 \u05d5\u05bc\u05db\u05b0\u05d1\u05b9\u05d5\u05d3\u05b9\u0596\u05d5 \u05e2\u05b8\u05dc\u05b7\u05a5\u05d9\u05b4\u05da\u05b0 \u05d9\u05b5\u05e8\u05b8\u05d0\u05b6\u05bd\u05d4\u05c3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(<sup>2<\/sup>For behold, the darkness conceals the earth; a heavy cloud for [the] peoples. But upon you the LORD will arise and his glory upon you will be seen.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u05d5\u05b0\u05d4\u05b8\u05dc\u05b0\u05db\u05a5\u05d5\u05bc \u05d2\u05b9\u05d5\u05d9\u05b4\u0596\u05dd \u05dc\u05b0<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u05d0\u05b9\u05d5\u05e8\u05b5\u0591<\/mark>\u05da\u05b0 \u05d5\u05bc\u05de\u05b0\u05dc\u05b8\u05db\u05b4\u0596\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05b0\u05e0\u05b9\u05a5\u05d2\u05b7\u05d4\u05bc \u05d6\u05b7\u05e8\u05b0\u05d7\u05b5\u05bd\u05da\u05b0\u05c3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(<sup>3<\/sup>And Gentiles came to your <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark>, and kings to the brightness of your shining.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Isaiah 60:19-20says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u05dc\u05b9\u05d0\u05be\u05d9\u05b4\u05bd\u05d4\u05b0\u05d9\u05b6\u05d4\u05be\u05dc\u05b8\u05bc\u05a8\u05da\u05b0 \u05e2\u05b9\u05a4\u05d5\u05d3 \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05b6\u05bc\u05c1\u0599\u05de\u05b6\u05e9\u05c1\u0599 \u05dc\u05b0<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u05d0\u05b9\u05a3\u05d5\u05e8<\/mark> \u05d9\u05b9\u05d5\u05de\u05b8\u0594\u05dd \u05d5\u05bc\u05dc\u05b0\u05e0\u05b9\u0595\u05d2\u05b7\u05d4\u05bc \u05d4\u05b7\u05d9\u05b8\u05bc\u05e8\u05b5\u0596\u05d7\u05b7 \u05dc\u05b9\u05d0\u05be\u05d9\u05b8\u05d0\u05b4\u05a3\u05d9\u05e8 \u05dc\u05b8\u0591\u05da\u05b0 \u05d5\u05b0\u05d4\u05b8\u05d9\u05b8\u05d4\u05be\u05dc\u05b8\u05a4\u05da\u05b0 \u05d9\u05b0\u05d4\u05d5\u05b8\u05d4\u0599 \u05dc\u05b0<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u05d0\u05b9\u05a3\u05d5\u05e8<\/mark> \u05e2\u05b9\u05d5\u05dc\u05b8\u0594\u05dd \u05d5\u05b5\u05d0\u05dc\u05b9\u05d4\u05b7\u0596\u05d9\u05b4\u05da\u05b0 \u05dc\u05b0\u05ea\u05b4\u05e4\u05b0\u05d0\u05b7\u05e8\u05b0\u05ea\u05b5\u05bc\u05bd\u05da\u05b0\u05c3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(<sup>19<\/sup>The sun will no more be to you for <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark> by day. And the brightness of the moon will not shine for you. But the LORD will be to you for an everlasting <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark>; and your God for your glory.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u05dc\u05b9\u05d0\u05be\u05d9\u05b8\u05d1\u05b9\u05a5\u05d5\u05d0 \u05e2\u05b9\u05d5\u05d3\u0599 \u05e9\u05b4\u05c1\u05de\u05b0\u05e9\u05b5\u05c1\u0594\u05da\u05b0 \u05d5\u05b4\u05d9\u05e8\u05b5\u05d7\u05b5\u0596\u05da\u05b0 \u05dc\u05b9\u05a3\u05d0 \u05d9\u05b5\u05d0\u05b8\u05e1\u05b5\u0591\u05e3 \u05db\u05b4\u05bc\u05a3\u05d9 \u05d9\u05b0\u05d4\u05d5\u05b8\u0597\u05d4 \u05d9\u05b4\u05bd\u05d4\u05b0\u05d9\u05b6\u05d4\u05be\u05dc\u05b8\u05bc\u05da\u05b0\u0599 \u05dc\u05b0<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u05d0\u05b9\u05a3\u05d5\u05e8<\/mark> \u05e2\u05b9\u05d5\u05dc\u05b8\u0594\u05dd \u05d5\u05b0\u05e9\u05b8\u05c1\u05dc\u05b0\u05de\u0596\u05d5\u05bc \u05d9\u05b0\u05de\u05b5\u05a5\u05d9 \u05d0\u05b6\u05d1\u05b0\u05dc\u05b5\u05bd\u05da\u05b0\u05c3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(<sup>20<\/sup>Your sun will no more come in. And your moon will not be withdrawn. For the LORD will be to you for an everlasting <mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">light<\/mark>; and the days of your mourning completed.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is easy to see that these verses of Isaiah 60:19-20 prophetically resonate with Revelation 21:23-24 cited above.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even in the intertestamental period when a number of extra-Biblical manuscripts were produced by various Jewish groups, light as a metaphor for righteousness and\/or the righteous is also found. Specifically, in the Dead Sea Scrolls (DSS), the eschatological \u201cWar Scroll\u201d also known as \u201cThe War of the Sons of Light against the Sons of Darkness\u201d needs to be mentioned. This is reckoned by Biblical scholars to have been written by the Essenes of Qumran. Indeed the visit to Qumran was one of the highlights in our Israel pilgrimages (see my photos below of Qumran and the Dead Sea caves where the scrolls were found and a screen grab of part of \u201cThe War Scroll\u201d from The Digital DSS website: <a href=\"http:\/\/dss.collections.imj.org.il\/war\">http:\/\/dss.collections.imj.org.il\/war<\/a>; which is good for further study).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"528\" src=\"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-106\" srcset=\"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran.png 800w, https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran-300x198.png 300w, https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran-768x507.png 768w, https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran-350x230.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-107\" srcset=\"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran2.png 800w, https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran2-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran2-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-108\" srcset=\"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran3.png 800w, https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran3-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran3-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"393\" src=\"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-110\" srcset=\"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran4.png 800w, https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran4-300x147.png 300w, https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/qumran4-768x377.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In summary, John 8:12 quotes the Lord Jesus as saying:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u1f18\u03b3\u03ce\u03b5\u1f30\u03bc\u03b9<\/mark>\u03c4\u1f78\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u00b7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I AM<\/mark> the light of the world.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From the NT and OT Scriptures, the Lord Jesus asserts that He is the source of true light, the light of all men (Jews and Gentiles alike); the light that shows the way. In fact, in the beginning, he caused this very light to be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Previously, he revealed himself as the Messiah to the Samaritan woman and her folk and they recognized him as Savior of the world. He is the Lord who walked on water and calmed the wind and waves, showing control over the forces of nature. He is the living bread from heaven that gives eternal life. The Lord Jesus is indeed the very light of the world. He is God incarnate with the very same attributes of God. And in the season of Advent, we remember our Lord and Savior who comes down from heaven to really be with us as a human being. Hallelujah!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We will momentarily pause our study of the \u201cI AM\u201d declarations of our Lord Jesus in order to reflect on Christmastide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>God bless us all.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Ptr. Art Calaguas Shalom. All English Bibles would have the Lord also saying in John 9:5 \u201cI am the light of the world.\u201d However this verse is different in that it does not use the \u1f18\u03b3\u03ce\u03b5\u1f30\u03bc\u03b9, \u201cI AM\u201d phrase. Here is John 9:5 in Greek: \u2026\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2\u03b5\u1f30\u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. (\u2026I am[the]light of the world.). The \u03b5\u1f30\u03bc\u03b9 (I&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[6,7,16,18,17,9,8,5],"class_list":["post-105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ptr-art-calaguas","tag-church-of-the-risen-lord","tag-crl","tag-i-am","tag-jesus","tag-john","tag-spiritual-refreshment-of-the-day","tag-upcemi","tag-upcrl"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":111,"href":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105\/revisions\/111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/upcrl.org\/refreshment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}